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Date: April 30, 2024 Tue
Time: 3:37 am
Time: 3:37 am
Results for human trafficking (romania)
2 results foundAuthor: Romania. Ministry of the Interior and Administration Reform, National Agency Against Trafficking in Persons Title: Report on Trafficking in Persons in Romania - 2007 Summary: Chapter 1 provides an analysis of the magnitude of the trafficking in persons phenomenon in 2007 related to the main indicators supplied by the centralized database on victims of trafficking. The analysis focuses on the situation of victims identified throughout the year in terms of the socio-demographic factors (gender, age, schooling, area of origin) and the characteristics of their involvement in the reported situation (recruitment methods, relationship with the recruiters, destination countries, forms of exploitation, time of entry into trafficking, exploitation period). The chapter then separately describes the categories of female, male and child victims of both international and internal trafficking, as well as the profiling of the two major forms of exploitation, forced labour and sexual. A clear situation of victims in comparison with the main destination countries (Italy, Spain, the Czech Republic and Romania for internal trafficking) is also contained in this first chapter. Chapter 2 deals with The national integrated system to monitor and assess the trafficking phenomenon, which became operational in January 2007; it is a centralized database on trafficking issues, which supplied most of the data contained in this report. Chapter 3 outlines the Amendments to the trafficking legislation made in 2007 with particular reference to Emergency Ordinance 113/2007 to amend Law 211/2004 concerning measures to ensure protection to victims of crime and legal drafts initiated by ANITP, both approved and pending approval. Chapter 4 describes the efforts made in Preventing trafficking in persons and materialized in national and local campaigns and training sessions for specialists in the field.. Chapter 5 – Combating trafficking in persons addresses the phenomenon from a judicial perspective, emphasis being place on the evolution of the criminal phenomenon and its characteristics in the period under review, as well as on the victim participation in trial and investigations into trafficking in persons offences. Relevant aspects in the field of judicial cooperation and inter-institutional cooperation within the framework of the “Victim/Witness in Trial Coordination” project are also presented. Chapter 6 deals with the basic elements of activities in the field of Victim protection, assistance and social reintegration, respectively the National Integrated System for Victim Identification and Referral, National Standards of Victim Assistance Services, the National Interest Program “Improving victim protection and assistance activities”, as well as the contribution of social governmental and non-governmental actors, including foreign organizations and authorities. Chapter 7 outlines the monitoring and assessment activity of the Inter-ministerial Working Group and its significant contribution to the Inter-institutional Cooperation in the field of trafficking in persons and assistance provided to such victims. This contribution has been effected into collabourative protocols, cooperation plans and partnership agreements with various institutions, directions and NGOs, as well as the re-structuring of regional inter-institutional anti-trafficking teams required by a complex approach of the phenomenon at local levels. Sub-chapter 7.2 deals with professional training modalities and the categories of specialists who received trafficking in persons related training. Chapter 8 – Trafficking in persons and the media provides an analysis on how trafficking issues are covered in print and audiovisual media and the receptivity of the audience towards such problems. The chapter gives concise data regarding the number of publications, modalities to approach the subject in the print media, number and type of audiovisual broadcasts, press conferences and thematic public debates. Chapter 9 – International cooperation in the field of prevention of trafficking and assistance provided to victims outlines the efforts of collaboration with public or private authorities in the main European countries of destination for Romanian victims; activities to obtain external non-reimbursable funds; projects proposed, approved or under implementation and partner countries; cooperation with non-EU countries and international organizations; Romania’s participation in regional and international meetings, study visits, conferences and reunions. Chapter 10 The final chapter in the report provides recommendations to improve the activities carried out by state institutions and partner organizations, national and international, with a view to reduce the magnitude of the phenomenon and socially reintegrate trafficking victims. Details: Bucharest: Ministry of the Interior and Administration Reform, 2008. 115p. Source: Internet Resource: Accessed September 12, 2011 at: http://anitp.mai.gov.ro/en/trafic/rapoarte/raport%202007%20engleza.pdf Year: 2008 Country: Romania URL: http://anitp.mai.gov.ro/en/trafic/rapoarte/raport%202007%20engleza.pdf Shelf Number: 122722 Keywords: Forced LaborHuman Trafficking (Romania)Sexual Exploitation |
Author: Lăzăroiu, Sebastian Title: Who is the Next Victim? Vulnerability of Young Romanian Women to Trafficking in Human Beings Summary: Romania is one of the main countries of origin in South Eastern Europe for victims of trafficking, most of whom are trafficked for the purpose of sexual exploitation. The number of trafficking cases and their dynamics in Romania over the last few years speak of a reality that has already settled in.Could anybody become a victim of trafficking? Is just any woman a potential victim of trafficking? The answers to these questions can be useful instruments to fight trafficking from the ground and to organize prevention efforts. Knowing who the potential victims are can also assist the law enforcement with the profiling of traffickers after their victims.Who are these unlucky migrants? Who are the women who end up in a trap as forced prostitutes? What exactly makes one person more vulnerable to trafficking than another? This paper will try to provide some answers. It will look not only at individual attributes, but also at environmental factors - the family and the community, since the way young women grow up or the way school and family instil values and attitudes in the young are crucial for their future success or failure. Details: Geneva, Switzerland: IOM International Organization for Migration, 2003. 75p. Source: Internet Resource: Accessed on January 22, 2012 at http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/free/Who_Next_Victim.pdf Year: 2003 Country: Romania URL: http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/free/Who_Next_Victim.pdf Shelf Number: 123730 Keywords: Female VictimsHuman Trafficking (Romania) |